HealthInfo Waitaha Canterbury
Mask fitting for CPAP therapy
Whakarite kanohi kē mō te whakarauoratanga CPAP
This information is a general guide. Make sure you read the instructions that came with your mask, as each model is slightly different and has specific instructions. You'll also find helpful hints and guidelines on the manufacturer's website.
Fitting a full-face mask – general guide
- Unclip the mask on one side only (usually the lower clip only).
- Put the mask on your face, placing it on your chin and rolling it onto your nose.
- While holding the mask in place, secure the strap clip. Generally, the straps go above and below your ear.
- The mask should now be sealed. Check that it is not leaking by turning the machine on and feeling around the seal.
Some air will escape from the exhalation holes. This is meant to happen. Never tape over the exhalation holes.
- If air is leaking around the seal, you may need to adjust the Velcro straps to tighten the seal. The mask should be firm but not overly tight.
- If you've adjusted the Velcro straps and the mask is still leaking, take it off and follow steps 1 to 5 again.
- To take the mask off, do not undo the Velcro straps. Simply unclip the mask from the lower strap on one side only.
Fitting a nasal mask – general guide
- Place the mask over your nose, making sure the head gear straps are straight and positioned above and below your ears.
- Clip the mask into position.
- Make sure the mask is sitting comfortably with good clearance from your eyes and mouth.
- Turn the machine on and test for air leaks. You may need to adjust the Velcro straps, which should be firm but not too tight.
- If there is a leak, go through steps 1 to 4 again.
Manufacturers' websites
Information from Self-directed Learning Package for Ongoing Management of CPAP Therapy. Adapted by HealthInfo clinical advisers. Last reviewed October 2022.
SourcesReview key: HIOSA-12505
